留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

煤炭解耦燃烧过程N迁移与转化Ⅱ:单组分气相化学反应实验

谢建军 杨学民 陈安合 丁同利 宋文立 林伟刚

谢建军, 杨学民, 陈安合, 丁同利, 宋文立, 林伟刚. 煤炭解耦燃烧过程N迁移与转化Ⅱ:单组分气相化学反应实验[J]. 燃料化学学报(中英文), 2012, 40(09): 1051-1059.
引用本文: 谢建军, 杨学民, 陈安合, 丁同利, 宋文立, 林伟刚. 煤炭解耦燃烧过程N迁移与转化Ⅱ:单组分气相化学反应实验[J]. 燃料化学学报(中英文), 2012, 40(09): 1051-1059.
XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, CHEN An-hei, DING Tong-li, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang. Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustionⅡ: NO and N2O reduction with single component of pyrolysis gas[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(09): 1051-1059.
Citation: XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, CHEN An-hei, DING Tong-li, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang. Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustionⅡ: NO and N2O reduction with single component of pyrolysis gas[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(09): 1051-1059.

煤炭解耦燃烧过程N迁移与转化Ⅱ:单组分气相化学反应实验

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(50576101)。
详细信息
    通讯作者:

    杨学民,Tel:010-82622893,Fax:010-82622893;E-mail:yangxm71@home.ipe.ac.cn.

  • 中图分类号: TQ531

Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustionⅡ: NO and N2O reduction with single component of pyrolysis gas

  • 摘要: 在理想平推流反应器中进行了模拟热解气对模拟烟气中NO、N2O的还原实验研究,考察了反应温度、过剩空气系数λ、热解气中CH4、CO、H2、NH3浓度、烟气中NO、N2O浓度变化对NO、N2O出口浓度的影响。实验结果表明,当模拟热解气仅含其中一种气体时,在反应温度973~1 223 K时热解气中CH4、CO、H2基本不与NO发生反应,当λ小于或等于1.0时可降低N2O浓度0%~30%;热解气中NH3可降低NO 10%~60%,但NH3不与N2O发生反应。
  • 刘振宇. 煤炭能源中的化学问题[J]. 化学进展, 2000, 12(4): 458-462. (LIU Zhen-yu. Chemistry in coal energy[J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2000, 12(4): 458-462.)
    李静海, 郭慕孙, 白蕴茹, 宋文立, 朱庆山, 姚建中, 杨励丹, 万兴中. 解耦循环流化床燃烧系统及其脱硫与脱硝方法:中国,1203117A. 1997-06-25. (LI Jing-hai, GUO Mu-sun, BAI Yun-ru, SONG Wen-li, ZHU Qing-shan, YAO Jian-zhong, WANG Xing-zhong. Decoupling combustion system in a circulating fluidized bed and strategies for desulfurization and de-NOx: CN, 1203117A. 1997-06-25.)
    何京东. 煤炭解耦燃烧NO抑制机理实验研究. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 中国科学院过程工程研究所, 2006. (HE Jing-dong. Experimental study of the reduction mechanism on NO emission in decooupling combustion of coal. Beijing: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2006.)
    DONG L, GAO S, XU G. NO reduction over biomass char in the combustion process[J]. Energy Fuels, 2009, 24(1): 446-450.
    谢建军, 杨学民, 朱文魁, 丁同利, 宋文立, 林伟刚. 煤炭解耦燃烧过程N迁移与转化Ⅰ: 热解阶段煤N的释放规律[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2012, 40(8): 919-926. (XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, ZHU Wen-kui, DING Tong-li, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang. Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustion I: release behavior of coal-nitrogen during pyrolysis stage[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(8): 919-926.)
    董利. 生物质解耦燃烧降低NO排放机理及应用研究. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 中国科学院过程工程研究所, 2007. (DONG Li. NO reduction by decoupling combustion of biomass and its application. Beijing: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2007.)
    王杰广. 下行循环流化床煤拔头工艺研究. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 中国科学院过程工程研究所, 2003. (WANG Jie-guang. Experimental study of coal topping process in a downer reactor. Beijing: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2003.)
    谢建军, 杨学民, 张磊, 丁同利, 姚建中, 宋文立, 林伟刚, 郭汉杰. 循环流化床燃煤过程NO、N2O和SO2的排放行为研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2006, 34(2): 151-159. (XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, ZHANG Lei, DING Tong-li, YAO Jian-zhong, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang, GUO Han-jie. Behavior of NO, N2O and SO2 emissions during coal combustion in a circulating fluidized bed combustor[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2006, 34(2): 151-159.)
    MILLER J A, BOWMAN C T. Mechanism and modeling of nitrogen chemistry in combustion[J]. Prog Energy Combust Sci, 1989, 15(4): 287-338.
    HULGAARD T, DAM-JOHANSEN K. Homogeneous nitrous oxide formation and destruction under combustion conditions[J]. AIChE J, 1993, 39(8): 1342-1354.
    GLARBORG P, DAM-JOHANSEN K, MILLER J A, KEE R J, COLTRIN M E. Modeling the thermal de-NOX process in flow reactors. surface effects and nitrous oxide formation[J]. Int J Chem Kinet, 1994, 26(4): 421-436.
    MILLER J A, GLARBORG P. Modeling the thermal De-NOx process: Closing in on a final solution[J]. Int J Chem Kinet, 1999, 31(11): 757-765.
    ZABETTA E G C, KILPINEN P T. Gas-phase conversion of NH3 to N2 in gasification: Part I A kinetic modelling study on the potential of the method[J]. IFRF Combust J, 1999, Article Number 199901, September, 1999.
    ZABETTA E G C, KILPINEN P T. Gas-phase conversion of NH3 to N2 in gasification: Part II Testing the kinetic model[J]. IFRF Combust J, 2001, Article Number 200104, March, 2001.
    SKREIBERG O, KILPINEN P, GLARBORG P. Ammonia chemistry below 1400 K under fuel-rich conditions in a flow reactor[J]. Combust Flame, 2004, 136(4): 501-518.
    ZABETTA E C, HUPA M, SAVIHARJU K. Reducing NOx emissions using fuel staging, air staging, and selective noncatalytic reduction in synergy[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2005, 44(13): 4552-4561.
    KILPINEN P, HUPA M. Homogeneous N2O chemistry at fluidized bed combustion conditions: A kinetic modeling study[J]. Combust Flame, 1991, 85(1/2): 94-104.
    WOJTOWICZ M A, PELS J R, MOULIJN J A. Combustion of coal as a source of N2O emission[J]. Fuel Process Technol, 1993, 34(1): 1-71.
    LYON R K., HARDY J E. Discovery and development of the thermal DeNOx process[J]. Ind Eng Chem Fundam, 1986, 25(1): 19-24.
    HASEGAWA T, SATO M. Study of ammonia removal from coal-gasified fuel[J]. Combust Flame, 1998, 114(1/2): 246-258.
    ALZUETA M U, ROJEL H, KRISTENSEN P G, GLARBORG P, DAMJOHANSEN K. Laboratory study of the CO/NH3/NO/O2 system: Implications for hybrid reburn/SNCR strategies[J]. Energy Fuels, 1997, 11(3): 716-723.
    WARGADALAM V J, LOFFLER G, WINTER F, HOFBAUER H. Homogeneous formation of NO and N2O from the oxidation of HCN and NH3 at 600-1 000℃[J]. Combust Flame, 2000, 120(4): 465-478.
    GLARBORG P, ALZUETA M U, DAM-JOHANSEN K, MILLER J A. Kinetic modeling of hydrocarbon nitric oxide interactions in a flow reactor[J]. Combust Flame, 1998, 115(1/2): 1-27.
    BILBAO R, MILLERA A, ALZUETA M U. Influence of the temperature and oxygen concentration on NOx reduction in the natural-gas reburning process[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1994, 33(11): 2846-2852.
    KILPINEN P, GLARBORG P, HUPA M. Reburning chemistry: A kinetic modeling study[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1992, 31(6): 1477-1490.
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2348
  • HTML全文浏览量:  23
  • PDF下载量:  804
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2011-11-07
  • 修回日期:  2012-02-26
  • 刊出日期:  2012-09-29

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回