生物质热解液化与美拉德反应

朱锡锋; 朱昌朋

生物质热解液化与美拉德反应

中国科学技术大学生物质洁净能源安徽省重点实验室, 安徽合肥 230026

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(50930006); 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划, 2012AA051803); 中国科学院重点部署项目(KGZD-EW-304-3).

详细信息

通讯作者:
朱锡锋

中图分类号: TK6
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2013-06-17
- 修回日期: 2013-07-02
- 刊出日期: 2013-08-30

Biomass fast pyrolysis and Maillard reaction

Anhui Key Laboratory for Biomass Clean Energy, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China

摘要

摘要: 对生物质热解液化和美拉德反应进行了介绍,指出美拉德反应不仅存在于生物质热解液化过程中,而且通过引入适量氨等调控措施,可以促进美拉德反应有选择性地生成吡嗪类杂环化合物等高值化学品,然后再通过分级冷凝将生物油分为化工生物油和燃料生物油,前者用于分离提取高值化学品,后者用于锅炉和窑炉的燃料.引入美拉德反应后,生物质热解液化技术经济性将会得到根本性的改善.
- 生物质 /
- 生物质热解 /
- 美拉德反应 /
- 生物油
Abstract: Biomass pyrolysis and Maillard reaction were discussed in this article. Maillard reaction existed not only in biomass pyrolysis, but also could be facilitated to produce high value-added compounds, such as pyrazine by adding defined ammonia. The condensable gas was condensed into two types of bio-oil which could be used for chemical and fuel, respectively. The former could be served as material to obtain valuable chemicals by separation and extraction, while the latter could be used to burn in boiler or kiln. The economy of biomass fast pyrolysis process would be considerably improved when the Maillard reaction was introduced.
- biomass /
- biomass pyrolysis /
- Maillard reaction /
- bio-oil

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参考文献(15)

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