Volume 49 Issue 6
Jun.  2021
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CHANG Kang-kai, ZENG Ze-quan, YANG Ya-tao, DING Xiao-xiao, HUANG Zhang-gen, HOU Ya-qin. Study on the mechanism of adsorption of dioxins by oxygen-containing functional groups on activated carbon surface[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2021, 49(6): 873-880. doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2021029
Citation: CHANG Kang-kai, ZENG Ze-quan, YANG Ya-tao, DING Xiao-xiao, HUANG Zhang-gen, HOU Ya-qin. Study on the mechanism of adsorption of dioxins by oxygen-containing functional groups on activated carbon surface[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2021, 49(6): 873-880. doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2021029

Study on the mechanism of adsorption of dioxins by oxygen-containing functional groups on activated carbon surface

doi: 10.19906/j.cnki.JFCT.2021029
Funds:  The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21978314)
  • Received Date: 2020-12-22
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-04
  • Available Online: 2021-03-30
  • Publish Date: 2021-06-30
  • The adsorption behaviors of the model molecule dibenzofuran (DBF) with similar molecule structure and size to dioxins on the activated carbon was elucidated. The activated carbon adsorbent was coconut shell-based. The adsorption experiments were conducted at 120 ℃. The activated carbon samples were modified by nitric acid at 300, 500, and 800 ℃, and their DBF adsorption capacities were compared. The physico-chemical properties of samples were characterized by BET, TPD-MS, elemental analysis, and other instruments. The results demonstrated that nitric acid treatment could inhibit the adsorption of DBF on activated carbon. The DBF adsorption capacity of activated carbon was related to its surface oxygen-containing functional groups. Lactone groups on activated carbon had the biggest influence on the DBF adsorption. Heat treatment reduced the content of surface oxygen-containing functional groups, and improved the adsorption capacity of DBF.
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