Volume 48 Issue 8
Aug.  2020
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Article Contents
ZI Zhong-yue, LI Bing-shuang, GE Yuan-zheng, LIU Guang-bo, LI Jian-qing, WU Jin-hu. Research on propene oligomerization reaction over the Fenton's reagent modified ZSM-5[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2020, 48(8): 986-992.
Citation: ZI Zhong-yue, LI Bing-shuang, GE Yuan-zheng, LIU Guang-bo, LI Jian-qing, WU Jin-hu. Research on propene oligomerization reaction over the Fenton's reagent modified ZSM-5[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2020, 48(8): 986-992.

Research on propene oligomerization reaction over the Fenton's reagent modified ZSM-5

Funds:

the National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFB1501403

Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences XDA21060800

the National Natural Science Foundation of China U1610254

the Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Y372081100

More Information
  • Corresponding author: LI Jian-qing; WU Jin-hu, Tel: 0532-80662763, E-mail: wujh@qibebt.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 2020-04-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-07-07
  • Available Online: 2021-01-23
  • Publish Date: 2020-08-10
  • ZSM-5 zeolite was modified by Fenton's reagent, FeSO4 and H2O2 aqueous solutions using impregnation method, respectively. All these catalysts were characterized by XRD, ICP-OES, N2 adsorption-desorption, NH3-TPD, Py-FTIR and evaluated in propene oligomerization process. The results demonstrated that the framework of the parent ZSM-5 was well preserved after modification with Fenton's reagent, FeSO4 or H2O2 solutions. However, the SiO2/Al2O3 ratios for all the modified ZSM-5 samples increased due to the dealumination. Furthermore, Fe was detected in Fenton-ZSM-5 while no Fe was observed for FeSO4-ZSM-5 catalyst. The BET surface areas and total pore volumes of three modified catalysts significantly increased compared with the original ZSM-5 sample. Among them, the BET surface area of the Fenton-ZSM-5 increased by 17.86%.The increase of mesopores was probably caused by the removal of the residual organic template in the catalysts due to the generation of·OH radicals by Fenton's reagent and H2O2. The Fenton-ZSM-5 catalyst formed new acid sites of Brønsted (B) and Lewis (L) with little change in the total calculated amount, which significantly changed the B/L ratio. Compared with the parent ZSM-5, the Fenton-ZSM-5 catalyst exhibited the best activity and stability for propene oligomerization reaction. The initial propene conversion and diesel selectivity were as high as 98.3% and 92.4%, respectively, and kept at >80% and >82% for about 24 h, respectively.
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