Volume 40 Issue 04
Apr.  2012
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
SONG Hua, ZHANG Xu, LIANG Bao-xing. Effects of W content on the isomerization performance of solid super acid Pd-SO42-/ZrO2-WO3[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, (04): 487-493.
Citation: SONG Hua, ZHANG Xu, LIANG Bao-xing. Effects of W content on the isomerization performance of solid super acid Pd-SO42-/ZrO2-WO3[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, (04): 487-493.

Effects of W content on the isomerization performance of solid super acid Pd-SO42-/ZrO2-WO3

  • Received Date: 2011-05-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2011-07-28
  • Publish Date: 2012-04-30
  • The effects of W content on the performance of the Pd-SO42-/ZrO2-WO3 solid super acid catalyst was studied using n-pentane isomerization as a probe reaction and the catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), FT-IR, H2-TPR, specific surface area measurements(BET), thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis(TG-DTA) and NH3 temperature-programmed desorption(NH3-TPD). The effects of WO3 content on the acidity, surface area and crystal structure of catalyst were researched. The catalytic activity of the Pd-SO42-/ZrO2-WO3 solid super acid catalyst with a mass fraction of 13% WO3 which was calcinated at 600℃ was found to be the best. At reaction temperature of 260℃,space velocity of 1.0h-1,H2/ n-pentane mol ration of 4.0 and reaction pressure of 2.0MPa, the iso-pentane yield was 40.1%. The iso-pentane yield was stabilized in about 38% and the selectivity is higher than 95.3%within 80h .
  • loading
  • MARTINS R L, SCHMAL M. Methane activation on superacidic catalysts based on oxoanion modified zirconium oxide[J]. Appl Catal A, 2006, 308: 143-152.
    REDDY B M, SREEKANTH P M, LAKSHMANAN A. Sulfated zirconia as an efficient catalyst for organic synthesis and transformation reactions[J]. J Mol Catal A, 2005, 237: 93-100.
    高滋, 华伟明, 陈建民, 唐颐. 正戊烷异构化反应表征固体超强酸性[J]. 物理化学学报, 1994, 10: 897~902. (GAO Zi, HUA Wei-ming, CHEN Jian-min, TANG Yi. Characterization of solid superacidity by pentane isomerization reaction[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1994, 10: 897-902.)
    黄凯, 乔宏琴. SO42-/ZrO2型固体超强酸催化剂的改性[J]. 东南大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 40(5): 1003-1008. (HUANG Kai, QIAO Hong-qin. Modification of SO42-/ZrO2 solid superacid catalysts[J]. Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition) , 2010, 40(5): 1003-1008.)
    HINO M, ARATA K. Synthesis of solid superacid of tungsten oxide supported on zirconia and its catalytic action for reactions of butane and pentane[J]. J Chem Soc, Chem Commun, 1988, 12: 1259-1260.
    LOPEZ D E, GOODWIN J G Jr, BRUCE D A. Esterification and transesterification using modified-zirconia catalysts[J]. Appl Catal A, 2008, 339(1): 76-83.
    黄银燕, 赵壁英, 谢有畅. 复合固体超强酸催化剂SO2-4/ZrO2-WO3的结构研究[J]. 物理化学学报 1995, 11(6): 547-552. (CSX]HUANG Yin-yan, ZHAO Bi-ying, XIE You-chang. Structural characterization of solid superacid catalyst SO2-4/ZrO2-WO3[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1995, 11(6): 547-552.)
    宋华, 董鹏飞, 张旭. Al含量对Pt-SO42-/ZrO2-Al2O3固体超强酸催化正戊烷异构化性能的影响[J]. 物理化学学报, 2010, 26(8): 2229-2234. (SONG Hua, DONG Peng-fei, ZHANG Xu. Effect of Al content on the n-pentane isomerization of the solid superacid Pt-SO42-/ZrO2-Al2O3[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2010, 26(8): 2229-2234.)
    宋华, 董鹏飞, 张旭. Al含量对Pt-S2O82-/ZrO2-Al2O3固体超强酸催化剂异构化性能的影响[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2010, 31(7): 1426-1430. (SONG Hua, DONG Peng-fei, ZHANG Xu. Effect of Al contents on the isomerization performance of solid superacid Pt-S2O82-/ZrO2-Al2O3[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2010, 31(7): 1426-1430.)
    徐平. 固体强酸WO3/ZrO2 上的正庚烷异构化应用研究. 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2005. (XU Ping. Study of n-heptane isomerization over WO3/ZrO2 solid superacid. Beijing: Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2005.)
    徐平, 徐云鹏, 滕飞, 胡胜, 谭明伟, 徐竹生, 田志坚. 固体强酸催化剂Pd/WO3-ZrO2的制备及其对正庚烷异构化反应的催化性能[J]. 催化学报, 2005, 26(9): 750-754. (XU Ping, XU Yun-peng, TENG Fei, HU Sheng, TAN Ming-wei, XU Zhu-sheng, TIAN Zhi-jian. Preparation of Pd/WO3-ZrO2 solid superacid catalyst and its catalytic performance for n-heptane hydroisomerization[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2005, 26(9): 750-754.)
    周晓龙, 余国贤, 金亚清. Pt和Al2O3改性SO42-/ZrO2己烷异构化反应性能[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 33(3): 309-13. (ZHOU Xiao-long, YU Guo-xian, JIN Ya-qing. n-Hexane isomerization over Pt and Al2O3-promoted SO42- /ZrO2[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2007, 33(3): 309-313.)
    姚瑞平, 张铭金, 杨俊, 易德莲, 徐君, 邓风, 岳勇, 叶朝辉. SO3/γ-Al2O3固体酸催化剂的制备、结构与酸性表征[J]. 化学学报, 2005, 63(4): 269-273. (YAO Rui-ping, ZHANG Ming-jin, YANG Jun, YI De-lian, XU Jun, DENG Feng, YUE Yong, YE Zhao-hui. Preparation of SO3/γ-Al2O3 solid acid catalyst and characterization of its structure and acidity[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2005, 63(4): 269-273.)
    黄银燕, 张改莲, 张文朴. 复合固体超强酸催化剂SO42-/ZrO2-WO3的研究—合成及其酸性测定[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1992, 28(1): 78-82. (HUANG Yin-yan, ZHANG Gai-lian, ZHANG Wen-pu. The study of a complex solid superacid catalyst SO42-/ZrO2-WO3 :The synthesis and the characterization of its acidity[J]. Journal of Beijing Nomal University(Natural Scienc), 1992, 28(1): 78-82.)
    孙闻东, 赵振波, 楚文玲, 郭川, 叶兴凯, 吴越. WO3/ZrO2固体强酸催化剂上异丁烷-丁烯烷基化反应的研究: I W负载量和焙烧温度的影响[J] . 高等学校化学学报 2000, 21(3): 448-452. (SUN Wen-dong, ZHAO Zhen-bo, CHU Wen-ling, GUO Chuan, YE Xing-kai, WU Yue. Studies on the alkylation of isobutane with butene over WO3/ZrO2 strong solid acid :ⅠEffect of preparation, load of WO3 and calcination temperature[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2000, 21(3): 448-452.)
    VIJAY S, WOLF E E, MILLER J T, KROPF A J. A highly active and stable platinum-modified sulfated zirconia catalyst: 1 Preparation and activity for n-pentane isomerization[J]. Appl Catal A, 2004, 264(1): 117-124.
    MORTERRA C, CERRATO G,di CIERO S, SIGNORETTO M, PINNA F, SERUKUL G. Platinum-promoted and unprometed sulfated zirconia catalysts prepared by a one-step aerogel procedure[J]. J Catal, 1997, 165(2): 172-183.
    YADAV G D, MURKUTE A D. preparation of the novel mesoporous solid acid catalyst UDCaT-4 via synergism of persulfated alumina and zirconia into hexagonal mesoporous silica for alkylation reactions[J]. Adv Synth Catal, 2004, 346(4): 389-394.
    SOHN J R, LEE S H, LIM J S. New solid superacid catalyst prepared by doping ZrO2 with Ce and modifying with sulfate and its catalytic activity for acid catalysis[J].Catal Today, 2006, 116(2): 143-150.
    REDDYA B M, SREEKANTHA P M, YAMADAB Y, KOBAYASHIB T J. Surface characterization and catalytic activity of sulfate-, molybdate- and tungstate-promoted Al2O3–ZrO2 solid acid catalysts[J]. J Mol Catal A, 2005, 227(3): 81-89.
    FRANCOIS D, GREGORIO P, NICOLAS K, VALERIE K. Activation and isomerization of hydrocarbons over WO3/ZrO2 catalysts: II Influence of tungsten loading on catalytic activity: Mechanistic studies and correlation with surface reducibility and tungsten surface species[J]. J Catal, 2008, 256(2): 159-171.
    张存, 马春艳, 菅盘铭, 刘晓勤. 改进制备过程对WO3/ZrO2固体超强酸结构和酸性的影响[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2003, 23(4): 667-672. (ZHANG Cun, MA Chun-yan, JIAN Pan-ming, LIU Xiao-qin. Effect of the improved preparation method on the structure and acidity of WO3/ZrO2 solid superacid[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2003, 23(4): 667-672.)
    Di GREGORIO F, KELLER V. Activation and isomerization of hydrocarbons over WO3/ZrO2 catalysts: I Preparation, characterization, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies[J]. J Catal, 2004, 225(1): 45-55.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1329) PDF downloads(759) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return