Volume 40 Issue 09
Sep.  2012
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, CHEN An-hei, DING Tong-li, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang. Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustionⅡ: NO and N2O reduction with single component of pyrolysis gas[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(09): 1051-1059.
Citation: XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, CHEN An-hei, DING Tong-li, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang. Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustionⅡ: NO and N2O reduction with single component of pyrolysis gas[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(09): 1051-1059.

Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustionⅡ: NO and N2O reduction with single component of pyrolysis gas

  • Received Date: 2011-11-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2012-02-26
  • Publish Date: 2012-09-29
  • Reduction of NO and N2O with the simulated pyrolysis gas has been experimentally studied in an ideal plug flow reactor. The influences of reaction temperature, excess air number λ, concentrations of CH4, CO, H2, NH3 in the simulated pyrolysis gas, concentrations of NO and N2O in the flue gas on concentration of NO as well N2O and total nitrogen conversion efficiency have been discussed. The results show that CH4, CO and H2 cannot effectively react with NO at 973~1 223 K. About 0~30% of the inlet N2O can be reduced by CH4, CO, or H2 when λ is equal to or less than 1.0. Furthermore, about 10%~60% of the inlet NO can be reduced by NH3, however, no N2O concentration change is found when N2O is mixed with NH3 at 973~1 223 K.
  • loading
  • 刘振宇. 煤炭能源中的化学问题[J]. 化学进展, 2000, 12(4): 458-462. (LIU Zhen-yu. Chemistry in coal energy[J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2000, 12(4): 458-462.)
    李静海, 郭慕孙, 白蕴茹, 宋文立, 朱庆山, 姚建中, 杨励丹, 万兴中. 解耦循环流化床燃烧系统及其脱硫与脱硝方法:中国,1203117A. 1997-06-25. (LI Jing-hai, GUO Mu-sun, BAI Yun-ru, SONG Wen-li, ZHU Qing-shan, YAO Jian-zhong, WANG Xing-zhong. Decoupling combustion system in a circulating fluidized bed and strategies for desulfurization and de-NOx: CN, 1203117A. 1997-06-25.)
    何京东. 煤炭解耦燃烧NO抑制机理实验研究. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 中国科学院过程工程研究所, 2006. (HE Jing-dong. Experimental study of the reduction mechanism on NO emission in decooupling combustion of coal. Beijing: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2006.)
    DONG L, GAO S, XU G. NO reduction over biomass char in the combustion process[J]. Energy Fuels, 2009, 24(1): 446-450.
    谢建军, 杨学民, 朱文魁, 丁同利, 宋文立, 林伟刚. 煤炭解耦燃烧过程N迁移与转化Ⅰ: 热解阶段煤N的释放规律[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2012, 40(8): 919-926. (XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, ZHU Wen-kui, DING Tong-li, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang. Nitrogen transformation during coal decoulping combustion I: release behavior of coal-nitrogen during pyrolysis stage[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(8): 919-926.)
    董利. 生物质解耦燃烧降低NO排放机理及应用研究. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 中国科学院过程工程研究所, 2007. (DONG Li. NO reduction by decoupling combustion of biomass and its application. Beijing: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2007.)
    王杰广. 下行循环流化床煤拔头工艺研究. 北京:中国科学院研究生院, 中国科学院过程工程研究所, 2003. (WANG Jie-guang. Experimental study of coal topping process in a downer reactor. Beijing: Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2003.)
    谢建军, 杨学民, 张磊, 丁同利, 姚建中, 宋文立, 林伟刚, 郭汉杰. 循环流化床燃煤过程NO、N2O和SO2的排放行为研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2006, 34(2): 151-159. (XIE Jian-jun, YANG Xue-min, ZHANG Lei, DING Tong-li, YAO Jian-zhong, SONG Wen-li, LIN Wei-gang, GUO Han-jie. Behavior of NO, N2O and SO2 emissions during coal combustion in a circulating fluidized bed combustor[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2006, 34(2): 151-159.)
    MILLER J A, BOWMAN C T. Mechanism and modeling of nitrogen chemistry in combustion[J]. Prog Energy Combust Sci, 1989, 15(4): 287-338.
    HULGAARD T, DAM-JOHANSEN K. Homogeneous nitrous oxide formation and destruction under combustion conditions[J]. AIChE J, 1993, 39(8): 1342-1354.
    GLARBORG P, DAM-JOHANSEN K, MILLER J A, KEE R J, COLTRIN M E. Modeling the thermal de-NOX process in flow reactors. surface effects and nitrous oxide formation[J]. Int J Chem Kinet, 1994, 26(4): 421-436.
    MILLER J A, GLARBORG P. Modeling the thermal De-NOx process: Closing in on a final solution[J]. Int J Chem Kinet, 1999, 31(11): 757-765.
    ZABETTA E G C, KILPINEN P T. Gas-phase conversion of NH3 to N2 in gasification: Part I A kinetic modelling study on the potential of the method[J]. IFRF Combust J, 1999, Article Number 199901, September, 1999.
    ZABETTA E G C, KILPINEN P T. Gas-phase conversion of NH3 to N2 in gasification: Part II Testing the kinetic model[J]. IFRF Combust J, 2001, Article Number 200104, March, 2001.
    SKREIBERG O, KILPINEN P, GLARBORG P. Ammonia chemistry below 1400 K under fuel-rich conditions in a flow reactor[J]. Combust Flame, 2004, 136(4): 501-518.
    ZABETTA E C, HUPA M, SAVIHARJU K. Reducing NOx emissions using fuel staging, air staging, and selective noncatalytic reduction in synergy[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2005, 44(13): 4552-4561.
    KILPINEN P, HUPA M. Homogeneous N2O chemistry at fluidized bed combustion conditions: A kinetic modeling study[J]. Combust Flame, 1991, 85(1/2): 94-104.
    WOJTOWICZ M A, PELS J R, MOULIJN J A. Combustion of coal as a source of N2O emission[J]. Fuel Process Technol, 1993, 34(1): 1-71.
    LYON R K., HARDY J E. Discovery and development of the thermal DeNOx process[J]. Ind Eng Chem Fundam, 1986, 25(1): 19-24.
    HASEGAWA T, SATO M. Study of ammonia removal from coal-gasified fuel[J]. Combust Flame, 1998, 114(1/2): 246-258.
    ALZUETA M U, ROJEL H, KRISTENSEN P G, GLARBORG P, DAMJOHANSEN K. Laboratory study of the CO/NH3/NO/O2 system: Implications for hybrid reburn/SNCR strategies[J]. Energy Fuels, 1997, 11(3): 716-723.
    WARGADALAM V J, LOFFLER G, WINTER F, HOFBAUER H. Homogeneous formation of NO and N2O from the oxidation of HCN and NH3 at 600-1 000℃[J]. Combust Flame, 2000, 120(4): 465-478.
    GLARBORG P, ALZUETA M U, DAM-JOHANSEN K, MILLER J A. Kinetic modeling of hydrocarbon nitric oxide interactions in a flow reactor[J]. Combust Flame, 1998, 115(1/2): 1-27.
    BILBAO R, MILLERA A, ALZUETA M U. Influence of the temperature and oxygen concentration on NOx reduction in the natural-gas reburning process[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1994, 33(11): 2846-2852.
    KILPINEN P, GLARBORG P, HUPA M. Reburning chemistry: A kinetic modeling study[J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1992, 31(6): 1477-1490.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (2352) PDF downloads(804) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return