Volume 43 Issue 03
Mar.  2015
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
XIE Deng-yin, ZHANG Su-ping, CHEN Zhi-yuan, CHEN Zhen-qi, XU Qing-li. Co and Cu modified Ni/Al2O3 steam reforming catalysts for hydrogen production from model bio-oil[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2015, 43(03): 302-308.
Citation: XIE Deng-yin, ZHANG Su-ping, CHEN Zhi-yuan, CHEN Zhen-qi, XU Qing-li. Co and Cu modified Ni/Al2O3 steam reforming catalysts for hydrogen production from model bio-oil[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2015, 43(03): 302-308.

Co and Cu modified Ni/Al2O3 steam reforming catalysts for hydrogen production from model bio-oil

  • Received Date: 2014-09-24
  • Publish Date: 2015-03-30
  • Ni/Al2O3 catalyst was selected as the reference catalyst for steam reforming of model bio-oil to produce hydrogen. Ni-Cu/Al2O3, Ni-Co/Al2O3 and Ni-Co-Cu/Al2O3 were prepared to investigate the influence of Co and Ni on steam reforming of bio-oil. The results show that Co can enhance the water gas shift (WGS) reaction rate, and Cu can prevent the formation of coke. The reaction conditions for the steam reforming of bio-oil with the Ni-Co-Cu/Al2O3 catalyst were optimized as the follows: temperature of 900 ℃, water-oil ratio (the mass ratio of steam to oil) of 6 g/g and weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 1 h-1. The carbon selectivity of 87.5%, hydrogen yield of 84.2% and potential hydrogen yield of 92.4% can be obtained at the optimum conditions.
  • loading
  • PENA M A, GOMEZ J P, FIERRO J L G. New catalytic routes for syngas and hydrogen production[J]. Appl Catal A: Gen, 1996, 144(1/2): 7-57.
    张秀梅, 陈冠益, 孟祥梅, 李新禹. 催化热解生物质制取富氢气体的研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2004, 32(4): 446-449.(ZHANG Xiu-mei, CHEN Guan-yi, MENG Xiang-mei, LI Xin-yu. Production of hydrogen-rich gas from biomass by catalytic pyrolysis[J]. J Fuel Chem Technol, 2004, 32(4): 446-449.)
    郭建维, 宋晓锐, 崔英德. 流化床反应器中生物质的催化裂解气化研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2001, 29(4): 319-322.(GUO Jian-wei, SONG Xiao-rui, CUI Ying-de. Catalytic pyrogasification of biomass in a fluidized-bed reactor[J]. J Fuel Chem Technol, 2001, 29(4): 319-322.)
    任辉, 张荣, 王锦凤, 孙东凯, 毕继诚. 废弃生物质在超临界水中转化制氢过程的研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2003, 31(6): 595-599.(REN Hui, ZHANG Rong, WANG Jin-feng, SUN Dong-kai, BI Ji-cheng. Investigation of hydrogen production from waste biomass in supercritical water[J]. J Fuel Chem Technol, 2003, 31(6): 595-599.)
    KUO J H, LIN C L, WEY M Y. Effect of agglomeration/defluidization on hydrogen generation during fluidized bed air gasification of modified biomass[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2012, 37(2): 1409-1417.
    BORGOGNONI F, TOST S, VADRUCCI M, SANTUCCI A. Combined methane and ethanol reforming for pure hydrogen production through Pd-based membranes[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2013, 38(3): 1430-1438.
    GARCIA L, FRENCH R, CZERNIK S. Catalytic steam reforming of bio-oils for the production of hydrogen: Effects of catalyst composition[J]. Appl Catal A: Gen, 2000, 201(2): 225-239.
    AZAD F S, ABEDI J, SALEHI E, HARDING T. Production of hydrogen via steam reforming of bio-oil over Ni-based catalysts: Effect of support[J]. Chem Eng J, 2012, 180(15): 145-150.
    YAN C F, CHENG F F, HU R R. Hydrogen production from catalytic steam reforming of bio-oil aqueous fraction over Ni/CeO2-ZrO2 catalysts[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2010, 35(21): 11693-11699.
    王兆祥, 朱锡锋, 潘越, 李全新. C12A7-K2O催化水蒸气重整生物油制氢[J]. 中国科学技术大学学报, 2006, 36(4): 458-460.(WANG Zhao-xiang, ZHU Xi-feng, PAN Yue, LI Quan-xin. Hydrogen production from steam reforming of bio-oil with C12A7-K2O catalyst[J]. J Univ Sci Technol Chin, 2006, 36(4): 458-460.)
    IWASA N, YAMANE T, ARAI M. Influence of alkali metal modification and reaction conditions on the catalytic activity and stability of Ni containing smectite-type material for steam reforming of acetic acid[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2011, 36(10): 5904-5911.
    GARBARINO G, LAGAZZO A, RIANI P, BUSCA G. Steam reforming of ethanol-phenol mixture on Ni/Al2O3: Effect of Ni loading and sulphur deactivation[J]. Appl Catal B: Environ, 2013, 129: 460-472.
    HU X, LU G X. Comparative study of alumina-supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen generation by steam reforming of acetic acid[J]. Appl Catal B: Environ, 2010. 99(1/2): 289-297.
    REMON J, MEDRANO J A, BIMBELA F, GARCIA L, ARAUZO J. Ni/Al-Mg-O solids modified with Co or Cu for the catalytic steam reforming of bio-oil[J]. Appl Catal B: Environ, 2013, 132-133: 433-444.
    MEDRANO J A, OLIVA M, RUIZ J, GARCIA L, ARAUZO J. Hydrogen from aqueous fraction of biomass pyrolysis liquids by catalytic steam reforming influidized bed[J]. Energy, 2011, 36(4): 2215-2224.
    MEDRANO J A, OLIVA M, RUIZ J, GARCIA L, ARAUZO J. Catalytic steam reforming of model compounds of biomass pyrolysis liquids in fluidized bed reactor with modified Ni/Al catalysts[J]. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis, 2009, 85(1/2): 214-225.
    BASAGIANNIS A C, VERYKIOS X E. Catalytic steam reforming of acetic acid for hydrogen production[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2007, 32(15): 3343-3355.
    FURUSAWA T, SAITO K, KORI Y, MIURA Y, SATO M, SUZUKI N. Steam reforming of naphthalene/benzene with various types of Pt- and Ni-based catalysts for hydrogen production[J]. Fuel, 2013, 103: 111-121.
    PANT K K, MOHANTY P, AGARWAL S, DALAI A K. Steam reforming of acetic acid for hydrogen production over bifunctional Ni-Co catalysts[J]. Catal Today, 2013, 207: 36-43.
    HU X, LU G. Investigation of steam reforming of acetic acid to hydrogen over Ni-Co metal catalyst[J]. J Mol Catal A: Chem, 2007, 261(1): 43-48.
    RIOCHE C, KULKARNI S, MEUNIER F C, JOHN P B, BURCH R. Steam reforming of model compounds and fast pyrolysis bio-oil on supported noble metal catalysts[J]. Appl Catal B: Environ, 2005, 61(1/2): 130-139.
    BIMBELA F, CHEN D, RUIZ J, GARCIA L, ARAUZO J. Ni/Al coprecipitated catalysts modified with magnesium and copper for the catalytic steam reforming of model compounds from biomass pyrolysis liquids[J]. Appl Catal B: Environ, 2012, 119-120: 1-12.
    ECHEGOYEN Y, SUELVES I, LAZARO M J, SANJUAN M L, MOLINER R. Thermo catalytic decomposition of methane over Ni-Mg and Ni-Cu-Mg catalysts Effect of catalyst preparation method[J]. Appl Catal A: Gen, 2007, 333(2): 229-237.
    HU X, LU G. Comparative study of alumina supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen generation by steam reforming of acetic acid[J]. Appl Catal B: Environ, 2010, 99(1/2): 289-297.
    PINTO F, FRANCO C, ANDRE R N, TAVARES C, DIAS M, GULYURTLU I. Effect of experimental conditions on co-gasification of coal, biomass and plastics wastes with air/steam mixtures in a fluidized bed system[J]. Fuel, 2003, 82(15/17): 1967-1976.
    WANG J B, CHENG G, YOU Y L, XIAO B, LIU S, HE P, GUO D, GUO X J, ZHANG G J. Hydrogen-rich gas production by steam gasification of municipal solid waste(MSW) using NiO supported on modified dolomite[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2012, 37(8): 6503-6510.
    GOYAL N, PANT K K, GUPTA R. Hydrogen production by steam reforming of model bio-oil using structured Ni/Al2O3 catalysts[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2013, 38(2): 921-933.
    SEYEDEYN-AZAD F, SALEHI E, ABEDI J, HARDING T. Biomass to hydrogen via catalytic steam reforming of bio-oil over Ni-supported alumina catalysts[J]. Fuel Process Technol, 2011, 92(3): 563-569.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (420) PDF downloads(520) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return