Volume 46 Issue 8
Aug.  2018
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ZHAO Ning, XIAO Yong, LU Huai-qian, HOU Bo, LI De-bao, JIA Li-tao. Effect of Ce/Zr molar ratio on the catalytic performance of Ru/CexZr1-xO2 in the wet air oxidation of phenol[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(8): 1018-1024.
Citation: ZHAO Ning, XIAO Yong, LU Huai-qian, HOU Bo, LI De-bao, JIA Li-tao. Effect of Ce/Zr molar ratio on the catalytic performance of Ru/CexZr1-xO2 in the wet air oxidation of phenol[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2018, 46(8): 1018-1024.

Effect of Ce/Zr molar ratio on the catalytic performance of Ru/CexZr1-xO2 in the wet air oxidation of phenol

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  • Corresponding author: XIAO Yong, E-mail: xiaoyong@sxicc.ac.cn; LU Huai-qian, E-mail:huaiqianlu@gmail.com
  • Received Date: 2018-04-04
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-06-03
  • Available Online: 2021-01-23
  • Publish Date: 2018-08-10
  • A series of CexZr1-xO2 catalysts with different Ce/Zr molar ratios were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen sorption, Raman spectra, oxygen storage capacity (OSC), thermogravimetry (TG) and pyridine adsorption infrared (Py-FTIR) spectra; the performance of CexZr1-xO2 in catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of phenol was investigated. The results demonstrate that CexZr1-xO2 solid solution is formed by doping ZrO2 in CeO2 and the OSC value of CexZr1-xO2 increases with an increase in the content of ZrO2. In comparison with pure CeO2, CexZr1-xO2 solid solution has more Lewis acid sites. The catalytic activity of CexZr1-xO2 is related to both OSC and surface acidity; the Lewis acid sites are favorable for the complete oxidation of phenol, whereas high OSC may promote the carbonaceous deposition that leads to catalyst deactivation. The Ru/Ce0.75Zr0.25O2 catalyst exhibits high activity in phenol oxidation; after reaction for 5 h at 160℃ and 2 MPa O2, phenol conversion and total organic carbon (TOC) rate reach 100% and 99%, respectively.
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